Quick Summary

Some channels publish videos that look like independent reviews but are covertly promotional, pushing supplements, miracle cures, or unproven treatments. This report explains the patterns, the risks, and how to collect evidence and file complaints.

What these channels do

Watch for these red flags:

• “Review” videos that include affiliate links or promo codes in the description that lead to product landing pages.


• No presenter credentials, generic voiceovers, or reused footage that hide who is behind the claims.


• Sensationalized results or unverifiable testimonials presented as proof.


• Multiple channels using nearly identical scripts or thumbnails, indicating a coordinated “network” of dark review channels.


• Persistent comments disabled or heavily moderated to hide complaints.

Risks to viewers and public health

These disguised ads are harmful because they:

• Promote unproven or unsafe products that can delay proper medical treatment.


• Spread misleading medical claims and create false hope.


• Exploit vulnerable audiences with high-pressure sales tactics.


• Mask paid promotion to bypass transparency rules and avoid regulation.

Documenting the deceptive practice

Before filing a report, collect objective evidence:

1. Channel name(s) and direct video URLs.


2. Screenshots of the video page showing the title, uploader, date, and description (especially affiliate or landing-page links).


3. Transcripts or exact timestamps of claims made in the video.


4. Screenshots of the product landing page(s) the video links to (showing product claims, price, and refund policy).


5. Any purchase pages or checkout screens that reveal the product brand, company name, payment processor, or contact details.


6. Evidence of repeated patterns across multiple videos or channels (identical scripts, thumbnails, or disclaimers).

How to report on YouTube and to authorities

You can follow these steps:

1. Report the video to YouTube using the platform’s reporting tool (choose “Scam or fraud” or “Misinformation” if available). Include links and a concise description.


2. Send evidence to the advertiser/affiliate networks (if you can identify them) and to the product’s payment processor or merchant.


3. File a complaint with local consumer protection/regulatory agencies. For Brazil, for example, use consumer protection bodies or the public consumer portal—insert the correct local portal if needed.


4. If the content makes medical claims that could harm people, consider notifying public health agencies or professional medical boards.


5. If you or others were financially harmed, keep receipts and request chargebacks from your bank/payment provider.